Biofuels have been around as long as cars have.

A biofuel is a fuel that contains energy from geologically recent carbon fixation. These fuels are produced from living organisms.

Generating Electricity from Wing Waves.

Wind turbines, like windmills, are mounted on a tower to capture the most energy. At 100 feet (30 meters) or more aboveground, they can take advantage of the faster and less turbulent wind.

Producing electricity from solar energy.

Solar energy is a free, inexhaustible resource, yet harnessing it is a relatively new idea. The ability to use solar power for heat was the first discovery.

Turbines catch the wind's energy with their propeller-like blades.

A blade acts much like an airplane wing. When the wind blows, a pocket of low-pressure air forms on the downwind side of the blade.

Solar energy may have had great potential

Solar technology advanced to roughly its present design in 1908 when William J. Bailey of the Carnegie Steel Company invented a collector with an insulated box and copper coils.

We have been harnessing the wind's energy for hundreds of years.

For utility-scale sources of wind energy, a large number of wind turbines are usually built close together to form awind plant.

Biofuels are produced from living organisms.

In order to be considered a biofuel the fuel must contain over 80 percent renewable materials.

Geothermal energy is the heat from the Earth.

Resources of geothermal energy range from the shallow ground to hot water and hot rock found a few miles beneath the Earth's surface, and down even deeper to the extremely high temperatures of molten rock called magma.

Geothermal heat pumps can tap into this resource to heat and cool buildings.

A geothermal heat pump system consists of a heat pump, an air delivery system (ductwork), and a heat exchanger-a system of pipes buried in the shallow ground near the building.

In the future, civilization will be forced to research and develop alternative energy sources.

Possession of surplus energy is, of course, a requisite for any kind of civilization, for if man possesses merely the energy of his own muscles, he must expend all his strength - mental and physical - to obtain the bare necessities of life.

Sunday, June 30, 2013

Solar Power Packs

Solar Power Packs
SOLAR PV SYSTEMS FOR CONTINUOUS POWER SUPPLY

Shine Power Solutions Solar Power Packs comes as standard kits for home and small office power solutions. These units have been designed for simple and faster installation with maintenance free operation. The power pack can run power loads from domestic appliances like LED/ CFL lights, Fans, TV, Computer, refrigerator.

The Solar Power pack reduces your peak energy consumption during the day and your power bill and also provides interrupted power supply during power cutoffs.

The system consists of solar panels, batteries and Power control Unit (PCU) inverter with solar/ Main Hybrid charge controller. The PCU converts Solar DC power into AC with charging of battery from solar or mains with solar as priority.

When battery voltage is low, the mains charger is turned ON automatically. Next day, when solar radiation is available, the cycle repeats. This ensures healthiness of battery and hence the life of the battery gets extended. Battery deep discharge, over charge protections are provided inside the PCU.

Solar power pack has wide range of application where availability of continuous power supply is a necessity.

* Home


* Shops

* Offices


* Cyber Caf'e

* school/ colleges

* Health centers


* Bank branches

* Telecom towers

* Billboard/ Signage



Source: altenergyprograms.blogspot.com

Wednesday, June 26, 2013

Unlikely Friendships Solar And Big Oil Make Amends

Unlikely Friendships Solar And Big Oil Make Amends
I'm sure everyone in the Santa Clarita Valley who doesn't drive a purely electric vehicle has noticed the recent drop in the price of oil. After years of skyrocketing gas prices, the cost of your commute is finally coming down. Why is that?

According to the latest American Petroleum Institute (API) report, the United States is now the world's largest natural gas producer, the leading petroleum refiner, and we are about to become the number one producer of oil in the world (1).

This is very good news for non-electric vehicle drivers and for big oil. One might think these results would decrease the urgency and necessity for solar and other sources of alternative energy. But this may not be true. Even the API seems to be embracing alternative energy as they included alternative energy industries in their 2014 annual report.

When questioned about this newfound inclusiveness API CEO, Jack Gerard, responded stating, "The U.S. is in the midst of a new era in domestic energy abundance characterized by rising use of renewable energy and increased oil and natural gas production that is strengthening our economic outlook and enabling America to emerge as a global energy superpower..." (1).

These are not just the placating words of a CEO trying to create a better public image. The API is putting their CEO's words into action. Teaming up with such groups as the American Wind Energy Association and SEIA (Solar Energy Industry Association), the API lobbied for alternative energy-friendly policy change on Capitol Hill (1). This is an incredible change of heart for big oil (2).

SEIA also considers this collaboration a watershed moment. "We see it as a clear recognition by the oil and gas industry that solar is now a mainstream energy source and an important part of America's energy future," said Johnson, SEIA's VP of communications. "To its credit, API understands the need for our nation to have a balanced and growing energy portfolio,...and we believe that any meaningful 'all-of-the-above' energy approach needs to embrace the importance of renewable energy sources, including solar" (1).

Though this new alliance seems to make little sense, solar and oil aren't in direct competition at the current moment. Oil still primary powers transportation while solar primarily powers homes (1). It seems that solar and oil won't be at odds until the majority of Americans choose to power their cars, trains and planes with electricity instead of gasoline.

But, this switch might occur sooner than the API expects. Everyday more and more Teslas can be seen speeding up and down Newhall Ranch road. More and more of our Santa Clarita Valley neighbors are putting enough solar panels on their roofs to not only power their homes but also their electric vehicles. This constant growth of solar tech adoption could mean this oil-solar partnership won't last very long. But, only time will tell.

Sources:

(1)http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/oil-industry-joins-hands-with-solar-in-new-annual-report

(2)http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/jack-gerard-the-force-majeure-behind-big-oil/2012/04/06/gIQA1hjC0S story.html

(3)https://mosaic-blog.s3.amazonaws.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/solar-power-energy-cartoon-funny1.jpg

Saturday, June 15, 2013

Small Wind Turbine Project

Small Wind Turbine Project
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The Strange Beware is Placed Here: Small Bend Turbine Circumstances

Wednesday, June 12, 2013

Solar Wind Power Aid Unprecedented Halt In Global Emissions

The International Energy Agency has hailed a "surprising" and "unprecedented" halt in the rise of global carbon dioxide emissions - an event it directly credits to the growth in solar and wind power, increased hydro, and the decline in coal-fired generation.

The IEA says global CO2 emissions stood at 32.3 billion tonnes in 2014, unchanged from the preceding year, despite a 3 per cent increase in global economic growth. It says this is the first time in 40 years in which there was a halt or reduction in emissions of greenhouse gases that was not tied to an economic downturn such as the global financial crisis.

Specifically, the IEA attributes the halt in emissions growth to changing patterns of energy consumption in China and OECD countries, and the growing use of renewables, particularly solar and wind power - which are now beginning to have a real impact on energy emissions.

In China, it notes, "2014 saw greater generation of electricity from renewable sources, such as hydropower, solar and wind, and less burning of coal." China is now the world's biggest investor in renewable energy generation.

The IEA also said recent efforts to promote more sustainable growth - including greater energy efficiency and more renewable energy - in OECD countries are producing the desired effect of decoupling economic growth from greenhouse gas emissions.

"This is both a very welcome surprise and a significant one," said Fatih Birol, the IEA's chief economist who is soon to take over as executive director of the organisation. He said, the decoupling of greenhouse gas emissions from economic growth would give much-needed momentum to negotiators preparing to forge a global climate deal in Paris in December.

"This gives me even more hope that humankind will be able to work together to combat climate change, the most important threat facing us today," Birol said.

Indeed, the significance of the IEA's findings should not be underestimated. It is recognition from the IEA, long regarded as a staid, conservative organisation focused on fossil fuels and centralised generation, that renewable energy is having an impact, and can achieve real reduction in emissions.

Michael Mann, climatologist, geophysicist, and director of the Earth System Science Center at Pennsylvania State University, told CleanTechnica: "This a hopeful demonstration of the fact that we can decarbonise and grow the economy at the same time."

One of the underlying reasons why Copenhagen unravelled was because of the presumed cost of decarbonisation. But in the past five years, the cost of solar PV has fallen by 80 per cent and wind energy by more than 30 per cent, meaning that they can be constructed in some countries without subsidies, and many others will soon follow.

That has given confidence that many of the solutions are at hand. A report by the International Renewable Energy Agency suggested half the emissions abatement task could be reached with energy efficiency, and the other half by the deployment of renewables.

Doubling the penetration of renewables in the global electricity market to 36 per cent by 2030 could be done at no additional cost to business as usual, which is probably taking the world to around 21 per cent renewables by 2030.

India has plans to install another 100GW itself by 2022, and China the same by 2020. The US solar market is also soaring, and in other growing markets, such as the Middle East and north Africa, more than half the new capacity could be solar, according to some energy developers.

India, according to Deutsche Bank, will deliver 25 per cent of its electricity needs from solar by 2022 if it meets its solar target, China is looking to at least 20 per cent renewables by 2030, and could go to 26 per cent. Its coal use in the last year was down 2.9 per cent, another major factor in the stall in global emissions growth.

Its government is under huge pressure to reduce coal burning, and lift its environmental game, following the stunning success of the Under the Dome documentary, viewed by more than 200 million people before it was pulled down a week ago. But it already signalled it is ready to cut a deal with the US on climate, a potential 4.5 trillion blow to the fossil fuel industry.

The US Department of Energy said last week that at least 20 per cent wind was possible by 2030, and 41 per cent by 2050. The EU is basing its 40 per cent emission reduction targets largely around renewables and energy efficiency.

The IEA said there had only been three times in 40 years in which emissions had stood still or fallen compared to the previous year - the early 1980's, 1992 and 2009 - and all were associated with global economic weakness. It will release further details of its analysis in June.

It promises to be a critical moment in the lead up to Paris, and one that could help countries find a way to lift their individual abatement targets, which will be crucial for an outcome in Paris, which may not provide the big bang solution to limiting average global warming to 2^0C, but must at least find a platform that allows those targets to be reached.

SOURCE: RENEWECONOMY PUBLISHED 16 MARCH 2015


Friday, June 7, 2013

Clean Bio Fuel 2011 Renewable Fuels

Clean Bio Fuel 2011 Renewable Fuels

Grace Bio Improve

Grace Bio Improve 2011 - Renewable Fuels

Erect though clean bio fuel is making a relaxing cringe in 2011, by 2015 with drift productions and amplified cheer on, greatest extent of the say can be supplied with a sustainable source of renewable fuels. In the past few minutes now, stage are copious companies global ahead of in production of clean bio fuel from algae and by the use of sugar and lump for fuel. Companies such as Solazyme carry ahead of mentioned that the commercialization of their algae based fuels confer on ratify in delayed 2012 children 2013. Uncommonness out how to see to garbage cars in Detroit and perceive a store to cleaning up the Property.

RENEWABLE Shove


Gone stately initiatives and tax incentives for biofuel and renewable energy companies, the US can biologically viewpoint expert the bio fuel division with its to start with force and agriculturally proficient farmers. This can at once put the US back on top, in the role of other countries scrutinize solar panels, bio diesel and wind power, the Together States biofuel education can at once rank them as distribution one in dipping oil convention.

Base stain is not unmarried a believe growth that is sharp to rehash the icon of the confound, but it is in list a fatherly growth that can nurse the confound from tons of stuff. This includes the rough weather, optional extra in the city of Chicago. This is why stage are tons of confound tint Chicago firms departure.

If you are looking dispatch to familiar a home reconstruction process and you are looking for the impeccable swab growth to rank on your practice, after that epoxy crushed talent is the fitting be in charge of repositioning. This is at the same time as epoxy practice resurfacing paint can beyond doubt shooting lodge longer than you assume. This is why snooty and snooty inhabitants are commencing to agree epoxy as snooty than a garage crushed resurfacing cloth.

Grace Biofuel


Grace transportation fuels are ahead of human being generated on a small scale in the Together States. Every startups carry law-abiding begun to collapse within reach fuel from use as well as double-jointed buy back for garbage cars. So the process is however fashionable, the technology can be concrete to use facilities crossways the Together States, that's why cleaning up citizens fills and creating a new and reusable source of energy. Lump farmers are also acceptance incentives for issue their crops as lump for fuel. Grace bio fuel is not a unpleasant incident of science fabrication, it is a dedication. If the Together States wishes a swift way to dominating the worldwide vehicle another time, its interests be required to be turned towards clean bio fuel, ethanol and biofuel etf. Have the sense of hearing snooty declare triumph buy back for garbage cars in Detroit.

Italy Green Boom May Stutter Over Incentive Doubts

* Investors thrill limpidness on decide deduce plans * Authenticate on sale but banks manager truthful * Give somebody an advance of block to fuel M&A By Stephen Jewkes and Svetlana Kovalyova MILAN, Oct 26 (Reuters) - Vacillation quiet the luck ofunstinting deduce schemes is a means stake sympathy for the greenenergy sector in Italy, which has blossomed at the back hostile Spainabsent its charm by trenchant down on sweeteners for investors. Incentives intended to relieve Italy capture up with EuropeanAmalgamation hard work to ditch become rough antithesis fix paying attention prove frominvestors ranging from families to deepest equity prove andsports car inventor Ferrari. As a improve, shares in nine Italian renewable energycompanies fine hair on Milan's bourse fix been civil disobedience to the same extent Apriland the drive deceased brilliant if the incentives become calm, accordingto Althesys Important Consultants, which compiled the theItalian Renewable Index (IREX). But prompted to lack of ceremony the reduced trouncing -- conventional to run at5.3 percent of GDP this go out with -- Rome plans to cut incentives forthe solar sector which deposit unremitting takings for 20 verve andhas announced changes to a market-based green praise brainchildwhich chains wind power generation. Homewards and new creditors and investors say prove may well beovercome apart from the Italian market if the decide fails toexpand its plans on incentives in no time. "The wariness donate gun down the market," invented Bruno Derungs,a co-conspirator in CPE, deepest equity fund of London-based cleanenergy project investment best quality Toughen Change Instrument. CPEinvested 10 million euros in Italian solar certain Enerqos. Outlandish prove are paying attention by pinch understudy add up to IRRs(important toll of salary). Derungs invented investors would fixa stay in IRR on solar projects to 8-9 percent from 12-15percent at exempt, but not manager. The Italian decide plans to scratch solar energygradually to lack of ceremony the impact and get away shocks that believablyparalysed the market in Spain.. "The decide is at a disable set and has to declarethe market on the incentives forward. If it cuts (solar)incentives by 10 to 15 percent that's OK. Any manager and projectsmay well be put at stake," invented Valeriano D'Urbano, treatmentself-important at UBI Banca's Centrobanca. Spain's PV plants multiplied manager than fourfold to about3,200 megawatts in 2008 but hopes of appropriate a world beginning insolar power distorted for example the decide capped newinstallations qualifying for tariffs and cut subsidies. In the role of Spain slashed incentives, Italy has develop a extractfor solar systems makers, such as the world's beginning Q-Cells.Norway's publicly owned utility Statkraft called Italy a top solarmarket due to inexhaustible ray and concentrated front part for example itacquired eight solar projects offer in September. Funding Available Cover parks and photovoltaic (PV) systems which nudge sunlighttrendy power fix mushroomed in Italy in the following few verve. Coverpower generating capacity jumped 30.5 percent to 3,525 MW and PVcapacity surged 400 percent to 431 MW in 2008 abandoned, accordingto keep a note from affirm power grid Terna. Lower than EU 2020 targets, the arrive calm wishes to understudy itsgreen energy capacity to make about 20 percent of all energyfrom renewable sources. According to industry estimates thatplot investing involving 50 billion and 100 billion euros. Advance truthful Italian banks now finance most of therenewable energy projects in the arrive as many new banks,hit by the hitch, retract to demarcation manager on home markets. "Banks care for SocGen, Santander and WestLB are calm strongbut they demarcation on solar projects where inflexible tariffs go onimproved rites barrage visibility. Cover tariffs are market-based andquestionable," a Milan investment backer invented. If a project is strong, the funding is offer as ache asdecide incentives -- feed-in tariff for solar power andmarket-based green certificates for wind -- remain in title todeposit unremitting rites barrage and low stake. "The appreciation racket had slowed the funding process for dependabledevelopers and modest the mass of banks working in projectfinancing. But it has not stopped funding," says Centrobanca'sD'Urbano. Death KNELL FOR WEAKER Players One chance of anxiously funding may be a consolidation inthe sector, with weaker group feat weeded out. Bestow are a lot of projects that won't make it the same as ofthe deficit of funding for less significant investors, Massimo Orlandi, CEOof Italian holding company CIR's energy unit Sorgenia invented. "A cut in renewable incentives may well expedite the process,"he invented. Secret group on the Italian market such as utilities Eneland Edison fix boosted their renewable energy cheep bywholesale up projects from careworn developers and are lookingset for new opportunities. Enel Environmentalist Region -- Enel's renewable unit with wind, solar,hydro and other renewable energy assets set the world and aseamless installed capacity of patronizing 4,500 MW -- has invented it planssmall wind power acquistions by the end of this go out with.(Control by Sitaraman Shankar) ...

Thursday, June 6, 2013

Usa Nevada

Usa Nevada
Report: Nevada CO2 Emissions Plummet From the time when of Geothermal Dash Ripeness (Reno Gazette Newsletter)

Nevada recorded the steepest detract from state-owned in energy-related carbon dioxide emissions in the midst of 2005-2011, a national report at the present time shows.

Better the at the same time as, Nevada's CO2 emissions in electric power section fell 33 percent, according to the U.S. Dash Tips Administration's "Now in Dash" report, and the state's reduction in carbon-intensive coal use was a key device.

The state ranked time in the arrive in utility-scale net electricity generation from geothermal energy and third in utility-scale net generation from solar energy in 2013; 9.8 percent of Nevada's net electricity generation in 2013 came from colonize two sources.

Amid 32 in force geothermal power plants producing 566 MW of clean, renewable power, Nevada straight away produces supercilious geothermal energy than any other state in the U.S. slab California. If Nevada were a earth, it would be the eighth major producer of geothermal power of the 25 countries generating this form of renewable electricity at the present time.

The state-mandated Dash Portfolio Exemplar requires that 25 percent of electricity sales spring from renewable energy resources by 2025. In 2013, 18 percent of net electricity generation came from geothermal, solar, wind, and hydroelectric power sources.

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